ser aleqs fergiusoni. legendaruli mwvrtnelis biografia tavi I

frenk uorrali
ser aleqs fergiusoni
legendaruli mwvrtnelis biografia.
ser aleqs fergiusoni-cocxali legenda safexburto istoriashi da shesadzloa yvelaze warmatebuli mwvrtneli chvens epoqashi. 1999 wels dedofalma elizaveta II fergiusons raindis wodeba ubodza. igi manchesters ukve 25 weliwadia sataveshi udgas; misi samushao da reputacia ara ertxel yofila kitxvis qvesh. ar agiaro marcxi finalur sastvenamde-ai manchester iunaitedis da isi mwvrtnelis devizi. wignshi, romelic "Synday Times"-is jurnalistma frenk uorralma dawera, asaxulia warmatebebic da chavardnebic legendaruli mwvrtnelis ser aleqs fergiusonis.
edzgvneba:darli andersons, udies pirovnebas da ertgul gulshematkivars.
maurinio, ici ra?
midi erti tass "palirovka" gaukete
maisshi chven isev davbrundebit
imisatvis rom tasi wavigot
fergiusonis jadosnur qveyanashi!
ase 2006 wels dascinodnen iunaitedis gulshematkivrebi chelsis mwvrtnels joze maurinios.

tavi 1
hovaneli
"me arasdros aravis ar meshinoda, magram fergiusoni tavidanve sashineli nadzirala iyo." -bobi makkali "ist stirlingshiris" tavdamsxmeli 1974 weli, ivnisi.
rodesac fergiusoni old trafordze movida 1986 wlis noembershi, inglisuri fexburtis qomagebidan aravin ar icnobda mas. ra tqma unda, es gasakviric ar aris, imas tu gavitvaliswinebt, rom man sruliad amoatriala shotlandiis fexburti:aberdini pirvel gundad aqcia qveyanashi da ukan chamoitova iseti gundebi, rogorebic arian seltiki da reinjersi. tumca, amaze meti gasaocari is aris, tu rogor gaxda hovanashi dabadebuli kaci, romelic ert-ert garib dasaxlebat itvleba shotlandiashi, legendarul mwvrtnelad. albat, iq iseti haeri trialebs klaidisa da lankashiris shtatebis sanapiroze, rom bavshvobidanve usaxavs tavis shvilebs aset suliskvetebas da gamarjvebulis xasiats, rac dzalian sachiroa, imisatvis rom gaxde legendrul mwvrtneli. ser aleqsi ert-erti matgania, romelmac miigo is saamayo idealebi da am miwis kultura, miwa romelmac moavlina dedamiwaze aseve ori legendaruli mwvrtneli: ser mat basbi da jon steini.
aleqs chempen fergiusoni daibada hovanashi 31 dekembers 1941 wels protestantul ojaxshi. tavis bavshvobas igi didi siamovnebit ixsenebs da ambobs, rom dzalian bednieri bavshvoba hqonda da tavs dacvulad grdznobda iset raionshi, romelshic arc tu ise kargi ambebi xdeboda. ertxel igi idzulebuli gaxda, rom etqva: "chems bavshvobashi shishis achrdilic ki ar iyo."

fergiusons saxeli mamis sapativcemulod daarqves, aleqsandr biton fergiusoni, romelic xomaldshmeneblobaze mushaobda. aleqsis umcrosi dzma martinic xomaldisshmeneblobaze daiwyo mushaoba mamastan ertad ferfildshi. fergi tavisi bebiis janetis (dedis mxridan) saxlshi daibada shildholis quchaze qalaq hovanashi, ramodenime iardit moshorebuli klaidis mdinaridan, tumca izrdeboda igi daqiravebul binashi harvard-roudze (romelic ukve daangries). igi cxovrobda iq tavis mshoblebtan ertad da dzmastan martintan ertad, romelic erti wlit aris aleqsze umcrosi. ojaxs dzalian uchirda, amitom orive dzmebs ert otaxshi edzinat, magram aleqsi cxovrebas sul optimistis tvalit xedavda. igi chkviani bavshvi iyo da swavloda damwyebit da shemdeg sashualo skolashi, tumca ertxel avadmyofobis gamo gamocdashi chaichra. 16 wlis asakshi man gadawyvita, rom gamxdariyo profesionaluri fexburteli. igi daavadebuli iyo fexburtit da es daavadeba mas daemarta im momentidan, rodesac pivelad sheexo burts. imis miuxedavad, rom fergis mama seltikis gulshematkivari iyo, aleqso da mis dzma martini reinjers qomagobdnen. aleqsis ocneba iyo, rom gigantebtan ertad etamasha ''aibroqsis" stadionze. fergiusonma tavisi bavshvoba ramodenime sityvit axsna:
"iyo mxolod fexburti, fexburti da mxolod fexburti. chemi saxlis win iseti moedani iyo, rom fexburtis tamashi sheidzleboda, ase rom fexburtis tamashi sul shemedzlo. es namdvili safexburto arena iyo da mezoblebs sarecxis gafenis sashualebac ar hqondat, imis gamo rom chven sul fexburts vtamashobdit. arachveulebrivi iyo. tamashebi mteli zafxuli grdzeldeboda. fexburtis satamashod, bichebi havanas yvela kutxidan modiodnen. chven dzalian gviyvarda fexburti."
fergiusonis ocneba reinjersshi tamashi iyo da amistvis man yelaferi gaaketa. man icoda rom sachiro iyo, rom yofiliyo realisti. mas samsaxuri schirdeboda, imisatvi rom fexburtze tavi ar daenebebia. samsaxuri, romelic shemdeg profesiad iqceoda. man icoda, rom yvelaferi hqonda imisatvis rom fexburteli gamxdariyo. man daiwyo mushaoba da aseve gebulobda ramodenime araoficialur aglumebze monawileobas, tumca fexburti mainc ar aviwydeboda. ra tqma unda, igi tamashobda axalgazrdul, skolis da moyvarulebis gundebshi, magram misi profesionaluri kariera daiwyo 1958 wels kuinz parkshi, rodesac mas 17 weliwadi sheusrulda. iq fergiusonma ori weli gaatara. 31 matchidan 20 gatanili goli, magram ver shedzlo dziritad shemadgenlobashi adgilis shenarchuneba da 1960 wels sent-jonstonshi gadavida.

energiuli centraluri tavdamsxmeli, man "makdiardmis stediumze" 4 weliwadi gaatara. 1964 wels gundi reinjers shexvda, sadac fergiusonma xet-triki gaaketa. im dges "sent jonstonma" pirvelad mougo istoriashi reinjers "aisbroqze" da fergiusoni pirveli fexburteli iyo, romelmac het-triki gaaketa am gundis winaagmeg. "sent jonstonis" shemadgenlobashi aleqsma 19 goli gaitana 37 matchidan; "davmferlainshi" man tavisi shedegi gaaumjobesa 66 goli 89 matchidan. tumca 1964/65 sezonshi mas warumateblobis gamocdac mouwia, rogorc xdeba xolme warmatebas ukan warumateblobac moyveba. ert-erti moxda 1965 wels, rodesac erti saati rcheboda shotlandiis tasis finalame, igi shemadgenlobidan amoagdes. mwvrtnelma vili kanigema axsna tavisi gadawyvetileba imit, rom fergiusonma cudad itamasha wina tamashze "sent jonstonis" winaagmdeg. fergiusonma ki tavi ver daichira da mwvrtnels nadzirala uwoda. saerto jamshi, "danfermlainma" waago im matchshi angarishit 2-3, shemdeg ver shedzlo chempionatis mogebac, gundi erti qulit chamorcha gamarjebuls. shemdeg sezonshi (1965-66) fergiusonma 45 burti sheagdo 51 matchidan. am shedegit fergiusonma gainawila ligis bombardiris jildo "seltikis" tavdamsxmeltan jo makbraidtan. ocdatertmeti am 45 golidan fergiusonma chempionatshi gaitana. es udidesi rekordi iyo fergiusonis mier moxsnili, gundshi romelic sakmaod dabali donis iyo. aman ra tqma unda, dzalian didi roli itamasha fergiusonis ocnebis shesrulebashi.

diax, ati wlis shemdeg rodesac igi kuinz parkshi gadavida man did warmatebas miagwia iq da shedzlo tavisi ocnebis asruleba. reinjersma masshi 65000funti sterlingi gadaixada, im droisatvis rekorduli tanxa. magram imis nacvlad, rom igi tavis karieris piks miaxloveboda, fergiusoni 1969 wels agiares ert-ert im damnashavetagan, vis gamoc reinjersi damarcxda seltiktan shotlandiis tasis finalshi angarishit 4-0. fergiusoni gundidan gaushves. misi dzma ambobs, rom igi imdenad gabrazebuli iyo, rom gadaagdo is jildo, romelic finalshi miigo.

amboben, rom igi gundidan wavida religiuri diskriminaciis gamo, imitom rom katolikeli coli moiyvana. tumca tavis avtobiografiashi "marte sheni cxovreba" man agnishna, rom saqme amashi ar iyo:gundma icoda mis colis religiaze yvelaferi, rodesac fergiusoni kontrakts awerda xels. gundidan ki is zemot xsenebuli finalis gamo wavida. shemdegi wlis oktombershi "notingem forests" surda misi shedzena, magram misma colma ketim uari ganacxada inglisshi cxovrebaze, amitom igi gadavida "falkirk''-shi. fergiusoni gundshi motamashe mwvrtnelad danishnes, magram jo prentis mosvlis shemdeg mwvrtnelis postze gaatavisufla igi. amis gamo, fergiusonma gamotqva survili sxva gundshi gadasvlaze da 1973 wels gadavida "eir iunaitedshi", romelshic daasrula safexburto kariera.

samwvrtnelo kariera fergim 32 wlis asakshi daiwyo, 1974 wels "ist stirlingshirshi", sadac dzalian dabali xelfasi hqonda. kvirashi igi 40 funt sterlings gebulobda. disciplinis dayenebis shemdeg, man advilad moipova pativiscema fexburtelebisagan. zustad imis shemdeg, mas shearqves "ushishari nadzirala". gundis tavdamsxmelma bobi makalim tqva fergiusonze: "man chven dagvashina. aqamde aravis ar meshinoda, magram igi tavidanve sashineli nadzirala iyo. yvelaferi mis miznebze iyo gatvaliswinebuli. dros mistvis aranairi mnishvneloba ar hqonda, arasdros ar atarebda saats. tu mas raimes dasruleba undoda, an gvianobame rcheboda moedanze an dilas adre modioda. igi yoveltvis gviertdeboda varjishebze da gvatamashebda sibneleshi iqamde, sanan misi xuteuli ar gaimarjvebda. igi jiniani, giji da energiuli iyo. "

me movdzebne jurnalisti jon ficpatriki, romelmac pirvelma chamoartva interviu fergiusons samwvrtnelo postze. ficpatriki, romelic 'Falkirk Herald''-shi mushaobda isetive jiniani iyo, rogorc fergi, sabolood man imdens miagwia, rom daiwyo iset gazetebshi mushaoba, rogorebic ari London Evening da Standart The Mail in Sunday. man mitxra, rom ukve 1974 wels mixvda:fergiusoni im xalxis siashi shedis, romlebsac ert adgilze gachereba ar uyvart, mas yvelaferi aqvs imisatvis rom warmatebuli mwvrtneli gaxdes.
ficpatriki ambobda: "albat, fergiusonma morcxvad daiwyo, magram man gamaoca. igi adaiania, romelmac icis tu ra surs mas. man icoda, tu rogor miegwia sasurvel shedegs da mzad iyo am shedegisatvis yvelaferi gaeketebia. igi mtkice pirovneba iyo, dzalian mshromi da sheyvarebuli fexburtze. "ist stirlingsi" ki tramplini iyo mistvis, imisatvis rom warmatebuli gamxdariyo. amashi echvic ar mepareba. yoveltvis, rodesac mastan mievda saubari, dzalian did siamovnebas manichebda. dzalian moviwyine, rodesac wavida aqedan, magram vicodi rom ara ertxel gavigonebdi aleqs fergiusonis saxels-da amashi ar shevmcdarvar!"
eqvsi tvis shemdeg, fergi ist stirlingidan jok steinis rchevit gadavida sent mirenshi. wlebis shemdeg, toni fricpatrikma, mashindelma gundis kapitanma tqva fergize: "man gamxada me kapitani, rodesac jer kidev chvideti wlis viyavi da yoveltvis pativiscemit meqceoda. bevrjer gamigia, tu rogor saubrobdnen masze da ra reputacia hqonda mas, magram mas chemtvis arasdros ar usvria chais chiqa an sxva rame. fergiusons axalgazrduli gundi yavda da amis gaketeba ar iyo sachiro. vfiqrob, rom is im adamianta sias miekutvneba, romlebic istoriashi shedian da es nichi mas zemodan aqvs bodzebuli."
es chveva-iyo lideri, fergim gamoamjgavna jer kidev 1978 wels, rodesac igi sent mirenadan gadavida aberdinshi. otxi wlis ganmavlobashi, rac fergiusonma gaatara sent mirineshi gundi sruliad sheicvala. rodesac aleqsi movida samwvrtnelo postze, gundi gadarchenisatvis ibrdzoda meore divizionshi, wasvlis win ki fergiusonma am gundtan ertad pirveli divizionis chempionati moigo.

aberdinshic misma saqmestan midgoma gaamartla. aberdintan ertad fergiusonma samjer moigo chempionati, otxjer shotlandiis tasi, ertxel shotlandiis ligis tasi, tasta mflobelta tasi (uefa) (giotborgeshi daamarcxa madridis reali angarishit 2-1) es yvelaferi man rva naxevar weliwadshi moigo. arachveulebrivia imas tu gavitvaliswinebt, tu ramxela gansxvaveba biujetshi aberdinsa da mis konkurentebs seltiks da reinjerstan. mashindeli gundis naxevarmcveli da dgevandeli birbirgemis mwvrtneli aleqs maklishi ambobs: "aleqsi liderad aris dabadebuli am qveyanaze. mas yvelaze metad es gamozdis. ar aaqvs mnishvneloba, romel gundtan mushaobs is, tundac iunaitedi-igi mainc miagwevs yvela gundtan warmatebas. fergiusoni usaxavda fexburtelebs did rwmenas da mat sjeroda misi, mashinac ki rodesac chven madridis reals vetamashebodit, aleqsi saertod ar nerviulobda da yuradgebas aqcevda imas, rom arc chven gvenerviula. mas giganturi suliskveteba aqvs."